BOHEMIA AND MORAVIA 1866 (450AP-1,200AP)

(Seven Weeks War)

 

PRUSSIAN SUPREME COMMAND – Aggression: 0

1x Inert HQ (Moltke and the Kaiser) @ 10AP, 0-1 x Supply Base @ 8AP.

 

PRUSSIAN 1st ARMY – Aggression: 3

0-1 x Inert HQ (Prince Frederick Charles) @ 10AP, 0-1 x subordinate CP @ 15AP, 0-1 x Pontooneers @ 2AP.

 

3-4 Corps, each of: 8 x BL @ 6AP, 1 x Light Cavalry (Hussars, Dragoons and Uhlans) @ 5AP, 2 x Mixed Field Artillery @ 10AP, 1 x Mixed Horse Artillery @ 20AP, 1 x Rifled Heavy Artillery @ 18AP. 

 

1 Corps, of: 1 x Elite Cuirassiers (Guard) @ 8AP, 2 x Cuirassiers @ 6AP, 1 x Elite Light Cavalry (Guard Dragoons and Uhlans) @ 6AP, 2 x Light Cavalry (Dragoons, Uhlans and Hussars) @ 5AP, 1 x Mixed Horse Artillery @ 20AP. 

 

PRUSSIAN 2nd ARMY – Aggression: 4

1 x HQ (Crown Prince) @ 20AP, 3 x Cuirassiers @ 6AP, 3 x Light Cavalry (Hussars and Uhlans) @ 5AP, 1 x Mixed Horse Artillery @ 20AP, 0-1 x Pontooneers @ 2AP.

 

1 Guard Corps, of: 1 x subordinate CP @ 15AP, 8 x Elite BL @ 7AP, 1 x Elite Light Cavalry (Guard Uhlans and Hussars) @ 6AP, 3 x Mixed Field Artillery @ 10AP, 1 x Mixed Horse Artillery @ 20AP, 1 x Rifled Heavy Artillery @ 18AP. 

 

1-3 Corps, each of: 1 x subordinate CP @ 15AP, 8 x BL @ 6AP, 1 x Light Cavalry (Hussars, Dragoons and Uhlans) @ 5AP, 2 x Mixed Field Artillery @ 10AP, 1 x Mixed Horse Artillery @ 20AP, 1 x Rifled Heavy Artillery @ 18AP. 

 

AUSTRIAN ARMY OF THE NORTH – Aggression: 3

1 x HQ (Benedek) @ 20AP, 6 x Heavy Cavalry (Cuirassiers with Uhlans) @ 5AP, 5 x Light Cavalry (Hussars) @ 5AP, 5-6 x Rifled Horse Artillery (Brass) @ 24AP, 0-1 x Pontooneers @ 2AP, 0-1 x Supply Base @ 8AP.

 

1-6 Corps, each of: 1 x subordinate CP @ 15AP, 8 (1 Corps only 6) x Bayonets @ 4AP, 1 x Rifled Horse Artillery (Brass) @ 24AP, 2 x Rifled Field Artillery (Brass) @ 12AP, 1 x Rifled Heavy Artillery (Brass) @ 18AP, 0-1 x Redoubt @ 5AP.

 

1 Saxon Corps, of: 1 x allied CP @ 15AP, 1 x Heavy Cavalry (Reiter) @ 5AP, 1 x Light Cavalry (Hussars) @ 5AP, 8 x Minie @ 4AP, 1 x Elite Marksmen (Jager) @ 3AP, 1 x Rifled Horse Artillery (Brass) @ 24AP, 1 x Rifled Field Artillery (Brass) @ 12AP, 2 x Rifled Heavy Artillery @ 18AP.

 

Notes: The size of the armies favours multi-player games with all or part of one Prussian army and part of the other fighting all or part of the Austrians with or without the Saxons. Although Moltke (accompanied by the Kaiser) in theory commanded all the Prussians and was present at the decisive battle of Koninggratz, his HQ exerted little control over the two army commanders, who communicated with him only as an afterthought. Prince Frederick Charles was hyper-cautious and kept his army concentrated under tight control with all the cavalry behind the infantry, so in consequence had great difficulty finding the enemy. Only one of his three original infantry corps is even listed as having a commanding general. Crown Prince Frederick, youthful and spirited, dispersed his corps so widely that he found himself out of effective control distance of any, listening to sounds of battle coming from two opposite directions. One 1st Army and all 2nd Army and Austrian Cuirassier brigades combined Cuirassiers and Uhlans. Austrian Cuirassiers no longer wore corslets. Uhlans were tending now to be thought of as heavy cavalry because of the supposed effect of their lance on infantry, but most were still brigaded as Light Cavalry. The Prussians tried to keep the jager battalion in each Corps as specialist woods-fighters but found opportunities for this so limited that they were employed as ordinary infantry. The jager battalion in each Austrian brigade was used only as its skirmish line. Accordingly, both are assumed to be included in the standard infantry elements. Prussian artillery was a mix of smoothbores and steel rifled breech-loaders, Austrian all brass rifled muzzle-loaders.

 

 

NORTHERN ITALY 1866 (325AP-575AP)

(Seven Weeks War)

 

AUSTRIAN ARMY OF THE SOUTH – Aggression: 3

Brilliant HQ (Archduke Albrecht) @ 40AP, 3 x Light Cavalry (2 Hussars, 1 Uhlans) @ 5AP, 3 x Bayonets @ 4AP, 4 x Rifled Field Artillery (Brass) @ 12AP, 4 x Rifled Heavy Artillery (Brass) @ 20AP, 0-1 x Pontooneers @ 2AP, 0-1 x Supply Base @ 8AP.

 

1-3 Corps, each of: 1x subordinate CP @ 15AP, 6-8 x Bayonets @ 4AP, 1 x Rifled Horse Artillery (Brass) @ 25AP, 2 x Rifled Field Artillery (Brass) @ 12AP, 1 x Rifled Heavy Artillery (Brass) @ 18AP.

 

0-1 x Ironclad Flagship @ 30AP, 0-2 x Ironclad @ 20AP, 0-1 Steamer @ 8AP, 0-3 x I-Steamer @ 6AP.

 

 

ITALY – Aggression: 3

Inert HQ (La Mamora) @ 10AP or HQ (Cialdini) @ 20AP. 0-2 x Elite Heavy Cavalry @ 7AP, 0-1 x Rifled Horse Artillery (Brass) @ 24AP, 1-2 x Pontooneers @ 2AP, 0-1 x Supply Base @ 8AP.

 

3-4 Corps each of:

1 x subordinate CP @ 15AP, 1 x Light Cavalry @ 5AP, 1-2 x Elite Light Infantry (brigaded Bersaglieri) @ 6AP, 1 x Rifled Heavy Artillery (Brass) @ 18AP, 3-4 Divisions each of: 4 x Bayonets @ 4AP, 1 x Rifled Field Artillery (Brass) @ 12AP.

 

0-1 x Volunteer force of: ally Brilliant CP (Garibaldi) @ 30AP, 3-4 x Light Infantry @ 5AP, 1 x Elite Marksmen  (Sharpshooters) @ 3AP, 1 x Light Horse (Guides) @ 2AP, 0-1 x Rifled Field Artillery (Brass) @ 12AP.

 

0-1 x Ironclad Flagship @ 30AP, 0-3 x Ironclad @ 20AP, 0-4 x I- Steamer @ 8AP.

 

TURKS allied to AUSTRIA – Aggression: 0

18,000 + 2,000 Bashi-bazouks. 1-2 x Steamers, 0-1 x I-Steamers.

 

Notes: The Italians launched 3 separate simultaneous invasions of the Austrian ruled territory. The main army was theoretically led by the elderly King, but practically by the inept La Mamora. Cialdini led a smaller army and Garibaldi a thrust into the Tyrol, where he found no support from the population. After La Mamora lost the battle of Custoza, Cialdini consolidated the Italian armies and pushed on against a weakened Austrian army that had sent two corps to reinforce the Austrian army against the Prussians. The Turks in the event only produced a distraction requiring troop to be retained in the south, but offer an interesting “what if”.  Austrian Grenze troops were used only in garrisons and to guard other borders.  Most Bersaglieri were dispersed in support of line infantry but 3-4 battalions were kept as a Corps reserve. All Austrian and Italian artillery were brass muzzle-loaders.

 

Copyright © Phil Barker 6th June 2003